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Digital Communication is the physical transfer of data (a digital bit stream) over a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint communication channel.

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1 answer
254 views

Understanding the signal to noise ratio (SNR)

In my work, I came across the following expression of signal to noise ratio (SNR) which contains expectation operator. The received sampling vector is $\textbf{y}(n) = \textbf{h}s(n)+\textbf{u}(n)\tag …
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0 answers
36 views

How to express random signal in MATLAB which is transmitted from transmitter to receiver

I am trying to model a random transmitted signal between transmitter (source) to receiver. Specifically, the transmitter has $N_s = 1$ antenna and receiver has $N_r = 2$ antennas. My query is that I a …
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1 vote
2 answers
170 views

Related to Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN)

In my research work regarding wireless communication, I came across many research papers wherein AWGN is assumed to be modelled as "complex Gaussian with zero mean and unit variance". I understood why …
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29 views

Understanding Fresnel reflection coefficient formula

In textbook "Wireless Communications Principles and Practice" by Theodore S. Rappaport, the expression of Fresnel reflection coefficient ($\Gamma$) for parallel polarization is given as $\Gamma_{||} = …
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4 votes
1 answer
171 views

Understanding Maximum likelihood detector expression?

Consider the MIMO system which has $N_t$ antennas at transmitter and $N_r$ antennas at receiver and uses Generalized space shift keying (GSSK) modulation. The received signal is given by: $$Y = H X + …
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1 vote
0 answers
205 views

How to implement maximum likelihood (ML) detector in MATLAB?

Consider the MIMO system which has $N_t$ antennas at transmitter and $N_r$ antennas at receiver and uses Generalized space shift keying (GSSK) modulation. The received signal is given by: $$Y = H X + …
Heretolearn's user avatar