2 of 3 add meaning of delta p

# Bilinear interpolation implemented by convolution

I read the paper Deep Feature Flow for Video Recognition https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.07715.

In Sec.3, the author implements bilinear interpolation like this:

$$f_i^c(p)=\sum\limits_{q}G(q,p+\delta p)f_k^c(q)$$

Where $$q$$ is the point from the source image, and $$p$$ is the points on the target image. $$\delta p$$ is the distance the point moved each point $$p$$ (not $$\delta \bullet p$$). $$G$$ is defined as

$$G(q,p+\delta p)=g(q_x,p_x+\delta p_x)g(q_y,p_y+\delta p_y)$$

How is the filter $$G$$ derived from the definition of the bilinear interpolation:

{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}f(x,y)&\approx {\frac {y_{2}-y}{y_{2}-y_{1}}}f(x,y_{1})+{\frac {y-y_{1}}{y_{2}-y_{1}}}f(x,y_{2})\\&={\frac {y_{2}-y}{y_{2}-y_{1}}}\left({\frac {x_{2}-x}{x_{2}-x_{1}}}f(Q_{11})+{\frac {x-x_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}}f(Q_{21})\right)+{\frac {y-y_{1}}{y_{2}-y_{1}}}\left({\frac {x_{2}-x}{x_{2}-x_{1}}}f(Q_{12})+{\frac {x-x_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}}f(Q_{22})\right)\\&={\frac {1}{(x_{2}-x_{1})(y_{2}-y_{1})}}{\big (}f(Q_{11})(x_{2}-x)(y_{2}-y)+f(Q_{21})(x-x_{1})(y_{2}-y)+f(Q_{12})(x_{2}-x)(y-y_{1})+f(Q_{22})(x-x_{1})(y-y_{1}){\big )}\\&={\frac {1}{(x_{2}-x_{1})(y_{2}-y_{1})}}{\begin{bmatrix}x_{2}-x&x-x_{1}\end{bmatrix}}{\begin{bmatrix}f(Q_{11})&f(Q_{12})\\f(Q_{21})&f(Q_{22})\end{bmatrix}}{\begin{bmatrix}y_{2}-y\\y-y_{1}\end{bmatrix}}.\end{aligned}}}

 asked Nov 10 '18 at 8:47 huangbiubiu 10333 bronze badges