Questions tagged [wavelet]
A wavelet is a wave-like oscillation with an amplitude that starts out at zero, increases, and then decreases back to zero.
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Does the set of Hermitian Wavelets include fractional derivatives?
According to Wikipedia, Hermitian wavelets, "The $n^{{\textrm {th}}}$ Hermitian wavelet is defined as the $n^{{\textrm {th}}}$ derivative of a Gaussian distribution."
Are the wavelets defined by ...
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Morse / Morlet wavelet relationship?
Does anybody know what the relationship between Morse and (complex) Morlet wavelets are? I'm looking at images in papers about the Morse, and it looks like a Morlet to me. Is the Morse a ...
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can I combine 2 raster with wavelet transform in R?
I Have same problem, i will combine 2 raster data with wavelet fusion
r1<-brick("mask data/r1_mask_black.tif")
r2<-brick("mask data/r2_mask_black.tif")
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Expectation of power spectrum for nonorthogonal wavelets
I'm working through "A Practical Guide to Wavelet Analysis" by Torrence and Compo, and I am confused about section 3d ("Wavelet Power Spectrum").
Let $x_n$ denote the signal, sampled at increments $\...
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30 views
Data Adaptive technique
I am doing data analysis. I used the wavelet transform and now I am trying the Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT). In the literature, I read that Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT) is an adaptive technique. I ...
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27 views
Is it possible to extract peak locations in the time domain using help from fourier/wavelet analysis?
The signal I'm studying has fundamental frequencies of 20 and 60 cycles per minute (shown in the Periodogram graph). It is straight forward to extract the peaks in the time domain belonging to the 20 ...
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89 views
Is there an equivalent of Parseval's theorem for wavelets?
Parseval's theorem can be interpreted as:
... the total energy of a signal can be calculated by summing power-per-sample across time or spectral power across frequency.
For the case of a signal $x(...
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1answer
32 views
Peak Detection on ECG signal
I've been working on a ECG signal collected during exercise through my chest mount heart rate monitor. My goal is to accurately detect the location of the R-wave; R-wave is the narrow peak similar to ...
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93 views
Why is the high-pass filter result in a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) downsampled?
From Wikipedia's description of the Discrete Wavelet Transform, a signal yields a set of:
approximation coefficients (low-pass: by averaging + downsampling)
detail coefficients (high-pass: convolving ...
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1answer
36 views
CWT Disapointing Frequency Separation
I'm attempting to perform multi-resolution analysis via Continuous-Wavelet Transform (CWT) using Pywavelets. I've heard that CWT is supposed to be superior to STFT due to varying frequency content as ...
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50 views
What is the correct order of operations for a 2D Haar wavelet decomposition?
The source code of iqdb contains a 2D Haar transform implementation. The author claims to have implemented it according to the paper "Fast Multiresolution Image Querying", which is freely available ...
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Does it make sense to use a wavelet that is equal to a sine of one period?
Would I get same results with STFT method (short-time Fourier transform) if I try this?
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35 views
What happens if I zero out the initial terms of the fft output and take inverse fft? [duplicate]
I am new to signal processing domain. When I run fft on data of length 1000, I get 1000 complex numbers. Now, if I want to extract the low frequency information or signal approximation, I take the ...
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7 views
Morlet-based Cross Spectral Density vs Wavelet Transform
I am interested in the frequency distribution and power of neural alpha waves (8-12Hz), and have been using WT to examine them. I am quite new to the techniques involved, however, and have noticed ...
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Obtaining Continuous Wavelet Transform coefficients from Discrete Wavelet Transform
On an earlier StackExchange question, I read that for a given signal, "From the resulting DWT the corresponding full CWT can be obtained by convolving the DWT with the reproducing kernel of the ...
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Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) Filter Bank
I have some stumbling block in my thesis writing.
Do we use the same filter pair while implementing DWT filter bank with downsampling of the filter output, or filters do change also from level to ...
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Is the convolution between a decomposition and reconstruction filter a scalar?
I'm very new in a research topic about wavelet filtering and I received an observation by a professor, but I actually cannot understand it, so I ask you to help me.
Suppose to perform a stationary ...
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1answer
75 views
High frequencies disappear when applying discrete wavelet transform
Trying to decompose and reconstruct a signal using a to some extent self-made implementation of DWT for some reason fails. The result looks highpass filtered and/or shifted. I wanted to write the code ...
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What's the difference between Wavelet transform coherency and Singular Spectrum Analysis
I know that Wavelet transform Coherence is the most common method to find the linkage between two time series, in field of finance.
Can we use Singular Spectrum Analysis to find out the linkage of ...
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1answer
60 views
Down sampling an EEG signal
I have a set of 10 minute EEG signals that were sampled at 400 Hz and have 16 channels which corresponds to a 16x240000 matrix. These EEG signals belong to two different classes. I am trying to ...
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38 views
What's the maximum allowable amplitude modulation frequency for a given carrier frequency?
I'm currently studying wavelets and had an interesting thought experiment: If you were to calculate the wavelet transform of a signal using a wavelet of a fixed frequency, you would get time varying ...
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26 views
What does it mean for a Wavelet transform to commute with translations?
Referencing this article here https://arxiv.org/pdf/1203.1513.pdf
It states "A wavelet transform commutes with translations, and is therefore not translation invariant". Now I understand why it is a ...
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36 views
scalogram for huge data
I have a huge data for which I want to apply wavelet and plot scalogram.
the below code works for small data. However, I have a huge signal, for which I am not able to plot scalogram.
Can anyone ...
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58 views
Please help me understand this paper about Discrete Wavelet Transform!
I am trying to understand this paper says.
I have found this paragraph to be vague:
(a) Preprocessing Stage. The first step in this stage was to apply the
Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). This ...
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10 views
Continuous Wavelet Filter Bank Frequencies
I have followed instructions on how to create a single Morlet wavelet, and can change the centre frequency of the wavelet. My question now, is I would very much like to create a filter bank. How do ...
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93 views
How to calculate Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) for specific frequency range in Python?
My first question what is a scale and how to convert it into a frequency?
Secondly, I want to get CWT of a signal, but I want to have the option to choose the frequency range to work on.
I found ...
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Wavelet Transform Implementation Method
I have been watching the wonderful youtube videos here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4TTpwIZrUAo&list=PLn0OLiymPak2G__qvavn3T8k7R8ssKxVr&index=3 detailing morlet wavelets and fit ...
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127 views
Using Wavelet Transform on a 1D signal while updating the values
I'm working on a NN that uses Wavlet Transformed signals (with different wavelets and levels) and combines them with an additional Statistical Features input (input_4) to provide one step ahead ...
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Can coefficients of a DWT be computed using least squares approximation?
I assume that it can be computed given function values for each sample as a vector and wavelet values for each scale and translation packed in a matrix.
Can anyone clarify the matrix construction and ...
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87 views
Extract approximation and detail coefficients
I am a student and would like to know how to extract the approximation and detail coefficients (A5, D5, D4, D3, D2 and D1) after an applied DWT decomposition dB5 (Daubechies 5, level = 5)?
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Take a wavelet function as a transfer funtion
Is there anyone having the experience of taking the wavelet funtion as a transfer function?
That is:
if we have $\psi_{m,n}(x)=a^{-m/2}\psi(a^{-m}x-nb)$, $\psi_{m,n}$ is the dilated and shifted ...
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65 views
For discrete wavelet transforms, is redundancy needed to ensure perfect reconstruction?
So I was using pywt and I noticed that in the padding mode documentation they explain the following:
DWT performed for these extension modes is slightly ...
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CWT matlab function [closed]
i'm trying to apply the cwt function from matlab in the first graph and from the different articles that i've read i should get something that shows different peaks to determine the location of damage,...
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40 views
Is there a reason why with symmetric padding, the inverse wavelet transform is not the adjoint of the wavelet transform?
I recently stumbled upon a bothering fact when using the pywavelet library in Python. When we use the default "symmetric" ...
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31 views
Daubechies Wavelets in mulitresolutional analysis decomposition
I have an understanding problem with Daubechies wavelets.
When I use a multiresolutional analysis, I want to approximate the given input Signal $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R})$ on the subspaces $V_i$. By ...
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What are the constraints in design of discrete orthogonal wavelets?
Can anyone point me to literature that explains a quote from here :
Why is a wavelet transform implemented as a filter bank?
So not all wavelets can be implemeted perfectly (invertible) with ...
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266 views
Filter ECG signal with Wavelet and Python
I have to filter the signal of an ECG with the wavelet method with Python. The data is in a txt file. I can create my dataframe with pandas, display that with seaborn, but can not find a way to apply ...
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Calculating the Mean Square Error (MSE) in Wavelet Denoising
I´m currently reading the paper (to be more precise: it´s a chapter from the book "Shearlets, Multiscale Analysis of Multivariate Data" by Kutyniok and Labate) "Image Processing Using Shearlets" by G....
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Why packet wavelet transform for frequency analysis gets non-informative results for some frequencies and phase?
I wrote the following code in Julia for packet wavelet transform. It uses Haar transform (I've chosen low-pass filter to keep average value of the signal). As usual, it works recursively filtering ...
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Wavelet is a small wave, what is problem with using sin(x) of one cycle?
As far as I know a $\sin(x)$ which is one cycle long can be made into a wavelet and then we can use its dilated and translated versions to represent another function, effectively a wavelet transform.
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Constrained LASSO Problem - $ {L}_{1} $ Regularized Least Squares with Linear Equality Constraints
I have an optimization question.
I want to solve the following problem:
$$
\arg\min_S\frac{1}{2}\|s-c\|_2^2 +\lambda\|\Phi s\|_1 \mbox{ s.t. } As = 0
$$
in which $\Phi$ is the wavelet transform ...
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Which algorithms can efficiently identify rectangular regions in noisy greyscale image?
I have a large number (~50000) of square greyscale images, about 180x180 pixels. I need to efficiently scan them for containing significant block like regions. See the following pictures where I have ...
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Multifractal analysis of an image using wavelets
I want to measure the fractal character of images using a wavelet approach (if possible) in python. (E.g., maybe things like roughness, anisotropy, or just the fractal dimension - perhaps just ...
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94 views
Wavelet Transform and STFT
How wavelet transform is different from STFT.
I'm not able to understand what is resolution in frequency domain means?
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265 views
Why does decimation make a system time variant?
On Wikipedia I read this : "The Discrete Wavelet Transform, often used in modern signal processing, is time variant because it makes use of the decimation operation."
Why does decimation makes system ...
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Threshold both detail and analysis coefficients?
Suppose I perform a discrete wavelet transform on some noisy signal $x$ and obtain ${a_1, d_1, d_2, \ldots, d_n}$ where $a_1$ is the set of analysis coefficients and $\{d_j\}$ are the detail ...
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Discrete Wavelet Transform: Specifics of Filter Bank
So I have been given to understand that the discrete wavelet transform is able to provide both time and frequency resolution in ways that classic Fourier and even short time Fourier cannot. By ...
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Why is the sound field intensity due to $K$ point sources given by $ I(p,\omega) = \sum_{k=1}^K \sigma_k^2(\omega) \delta(p - p_k)$?
I am trying to understand the following piece of text. I am not used to dealing with sound intensity and power so I'm not familiar with the derivation of the formula $(*)$ below.
Statement: 1.
We ...
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Connecting DWT matrix operations to Daubechies D4 scaling $\left(\phi(x)\right)$ and wavelet $\left(\psi(x)\right)$ functions by plotting
I'd like to duplicate the plot in the Wikipedia entry for Daubechies D4 scaling and wavelet functions:
I don't have Matlab or Mathematica, and my question is not about hacking the curve, but rather ...
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Can I have some feedback on this research paper on vibration diagnostics?
I have submitted this paper "Detecting a Valve Spring Failure of a Piston Compressor with the Help of the Vibration Monitoring" to figshare.com.
I would like to get some feedback on the methodology ...
