Questions tagged [optimization]
The optimization tag has no usage guidance.
103
questions
1
vote
1answer
40 views
Estimate instantaneous frequency using LMS algorithm - optimization
I hope someone can help me with the following problem:
I want to estimate the frequency of a soundfile that is composed of a sinusoid with varying frequency and additive white noise:
$x[n] = sin(\...
0
votes
0answers
6 views
Neural network SOM vs PSO ( Maybe like neuron swarm total fitness optimization !!!)
I ave seen the Neural network SOM equations like this:
and this PSO equation:
Where xBest and gBest denote the best particle position and best group
position and the parameters ω, c1, c2, r1 and ...
1
vote
1answer
41 views
Minimizing Time Sidelobes with Pulse Compression
I am trying to compute a compression filter function to minimize the error from a a desired pulse compression result.
The usual approach to doing this is to minimize the RMS error of the the ...
3
votes
2answers
79 views
Proximal Gradient Method (PGM) for a Function Model with More than 2 Functions (Sum of Functions)
I am currently working in signal reconstruction. I am trying to develop an algorithm where the user can plug any constraint to the main objective function (let's say chi2, least squares). I was trying ...
0
votes
0answers
11 views
Optimizing a heating/cooling system for a particular input
Lets say I have a house with 2 rooms. One of them has a window that opens and closes T periodically. So the heat influx behavior of the window is like a square wave. There is an air conditioning unit ...
1
vote
0answers
24 views
Rakeness Optimization problem
Rakeness optimization problem demonstrate that increases the rakeness between a , b while leaving b random enough.
where e is the energy of the projection waveforms and r is a randomness-enforcing ...
0
votes
0answers
25 views
non-uniform antenna array design
There are tons of papers discussed this topics and most of them are related to fancy optimization techniques (convex/non-convex). I am wondering if we can have a simpler way to find the antenna ...
0
votes
1answer
45 views
Implementation of Block Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (BOMP) Algorithm - Fix Given Code [closed]
This is my implementation which doesn't work:
...
-1
votes
2answers
105 views
Implementation of Block Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (BOMP) Algorithm [closed]
How would one implement the lock Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (BOMP) Algorithm?
2
votes
1answer
79 views
Convex Optimization with $ {L}_{1, 2} $ Regularization Term
I have an optimization problem such as follow:
$$\underset{X}{\operatorname{argmin}}\sum _s \left \| T_sX_{:,s} - Y_{:,s} \right \|^2_2 +\lambda\left \| GX \right \|_{2,1} \tag{1}$$
I have introduced ...
0
votes
1answer
44 views
Resources on Solving Convex Optimization Problems in the Compress Sensing Field
When I read papers of compressed sensing, sparse representation and whatever requiring optimization of a cost function, I just find the final results as an iterative equation or so which will converge ...
1
vote
0answers
74 views
Sparse Bayesian Learning Algorithm in Python - MSE vs. SNR
I am implementing SBL in python. I have plotted a graph between MSE (mean squared error) and SNR (Signal to Noise ratio)
The graph must be decreasing, but mine is decreasing till the SNR is negative. ...
1
vote
1answer
29 views
Why does it seem most of people will optimize the downlink rate,not the uplink rate?
I search for some papers about energy harvest,SWIPT and optimization.And i found that there is just one paper to optimize the uplink rate,the others are for optimizing the harvested power,power budget ...
0
votes
0answers
92 views
On the transmit weight vector in MIMO-MRC systems
Recently, I am reading paper [1]. In this paper, the author wrote:
In MIMO-MRC systems in the absence of interferers, the signal vector at the received $n_R$ antennas is given by
$$\mathbf{r} = \...
0
votes
1answer
74 views
Efficient correlation of a low duty cycle training sequence
Is there a way to efficiently correlate a training sequence that is N samples long, framed at M samples where M >> N, with L occurrences of such frames (see below). For the pedants, the training ...
1
vote
0answers
26 views
Bundle adjustment optimization parameters
While reading the Wikipedia article on Bundle adjustment, I came across the following objective function used to represent the bundle adjustment problem.
I have two questions regarding this objective ...
1
vote
2answers
127 views
Constrained LASSO Problem - $ {L}_{1} $ Regularized Least Squares with Linear Equality Constraints
I have an optimization question.
I want to solve the following problem:
$$
\arg\min_S\frac{1}{2}\|s-c\|_2^2 +\lambda\|\Phi s\|_1 \mbox{ s.t. } As = 0
$$
in which $\Phi$ is the wavelet transform ...
1
vote
0answers
57 views
Optimal sensor placement for 3D TDoA positioning
Suppose there is a rectangle indoor area, we want to locate different positions within this area using TDoA estimations. 5 sensors are placed to obtain optimal 3D positions with TDoA errors, we only ...
0
votes
1answer
73 views
Promote the Orthogonality between Rows of $ S $
I have a question.
Suppose we want to solve an optimization problem:
Consider $S \in \mathbb{R}^{N \times T}, T >> S$
$$\min_{S} f(S) \mbox{ s.t. } SS^T \mbox{is diagonal}$$
Which means each ...
0
votes
2answers
70 views
How do you properly organize data to compute multiple (independent) recursive filters at the same time taking advantage of SIMD instructions?
I'm processing multiple (independent) Exponential Moving Average 1-Pole filters on different parameters I have within my Audio application, with the intent of smooth each param value at audio rate:
<...
1
vote
2answers
84 views
How to efficiently control an FIR's magnitude response by altering its phase spectrum
Question:
Extensively searching the space of all possible vectors of length $n$ to satisfy a (non-overdetermined) requirement is possible in principle. Hence, there is a way to calculate a complex ...
0
votes
1answer
52 views
Wireless Body Area Networks with Minimum Energy Consumption [closed]
For adaptive compressive sensing(cs),the sensing matrix is related to the input signal.
For example, in rakeness-based(cs), the sensing matrix is obtained by solving an optimization problem which ...
0
votes
2answers
56 views
Control optimization problem
I am running into a problem where I have a control system $S[t]$ that takes a control $C[t]$, so that
$$S[t+1] = H(C[t,t-1,...], S[t,t-1,...])$$ the response of the system is the history of controls ...
3
votes
0answers
129 views
How to implement the RLS for matrices
I need to implement the RLS algorithm but it's for matrices instead for vectors, I have made the below code, but still something wrong is not working well,
EDIT:
The code should be done as below,
...
1
vote
0answers
21 views
Improve NMF for data with partial overlaps in multiple groups?
I want to use NMF to separate true sources from data. My data is in group structure with overlap elements. For example (in the smaller version)
group1: contains A,B,C,D,E,F,G patterns
group2: ...
3
votes
1answer
84 views
How Is Mixed Norm ($ {L}_{1, 2 }$) Better than $ {L}_{1} $ Norm for Sparse Representation?
Using $ {l}_{1} $-norm regularization for the purpose of achieving sparsity of the solution has been successfully applied a lot. But many times, I found the paper using mixed-norm instead of $l_1$-...
2
votes
1answer
100 views
How to Formulate a Constraint Which Ensures All Variables Have the Same Sign
I'm trying to include a constraint in my problem (to be solved by any convex optimization solver). Let {a,b,c,d ...} be a finite set of continuous variables. How to formulate a constraint which ensure ...
3
votes
0answers
67 views
Designing a fast linear operator with $\pm 1$ entries with low condition number and low Hamming distance between consecutive rows
I need to design a matrix for compressive imaging where each row represents an $N$-pixel filter in a focal plane through which light is masked, summed, and measured (think of Rice's single-pixel ...
4
votes
3answers
2k views
Derivative with respect to complex conjugate
I have a real function $C$ of a complex vector $x$. While taking the gradient of the function $C$ for minimising the same, why do we take the derivatives with respect to the complex conjugate of $x$, ...
2
votes
1answer
129 views
Sequential Non Linear Least Squares Problem
I have the the following non-linear function,
$$s(x;A_k,\mu_k,\sigma_k)=\sum_{k=1}^2 A_k \exp\left(\frac{-(x-\mu_k)^2}{\sigma_k^2}\right)$$
with unknown (but deterministic) parameters $A_k,\mu_k,\...
1
vote
1answer
81 views
Sparse Recovery Best Algorithms
In the big data era, in order to control the cost, complexity, and bandwidth of collecting and processing high-dimensional data systems, it is critical to exploit models that ...
0
votes
1answer
2k views
Fastest Available Algorithm to Blur an Image (Low Pass Filter)
Iam working with a camera that produces ugly artifacts:
by using ANY blur filter on the camera's output the visual quality improves drastically:
The above image was created using OpenCV's cv::...
0
votes
1answer
61 views
The Gradient Operator of a Vectorized Image in Matrix Form
I have this optimization problem:
$$ \arg \min_{ X \left( i, j \right) } \sum_{i, j} \left\| X \left( i, j \right) - 255 \right\|_{2}^{2} + \lambda \sum_{i, j} \left\| \nabla X \left( i, j \right) - \...
2
votes
1answer
241 views
Automatic Image Enhancement of Images of Scanned Documents (Auto Whitening)
Dropbox have make a blog post about there automatic enhancement method for scanned document image - Fast Document Rectification and Enhancement.
I followed the post and they mention a formula to make ...
2
votes
2answers
90 views
Orthonormal Dictionaries for Band Limited Signals
If $\mathbf{x} = [x_0, x_1, \ldots, x_{N-1}]^T$ is the time sampled input signal and $\mathbf{Y} = [Y_0, Y_1, \ldots, Y_{N-1}]^T$ is the Fourier transform of the input signal, then a linear ...
0
votes
1answer
122 views
IMU speed tracking through known path
new to signal processing and KFiltering here. Thanks for your help.
I working with an IMU for a tracking project where the IMU moves throw a known path but at an unknown speed (within limits), the ...
0
votes
2answers
558 views
Why Is Non Linear Least Squares Method from MATLAB and Alglib Gives Different Results on the Same Data?
i'm trying to rewrite my Matalab prototype for some DSP to C++ and encountering a displeasing problem. I'm trying to fit data to a function $y = a * (\pi / 2 + arctg(b * x))$. In Matlab it works well ...
1
vote
0answers
43 views
Optimization of a continuous function
This is more like an optimization problem but any solution is appreciated.
I have a data set with input specifying power(demand) to be generated for a particular time period(TP).
Input:
Time --- ...
1
vote
2answers
256 views
Solving LASSO ($ {L}_{1} $ Regularized Least Squares) with Gradient Descent
To the best of my knowledge, state of the art methods for optimizing the LASSO objective function include the LARS algorithm and proximal gradient methods.
I was wondering however, if the LASSO ...
0
votes
1answer
90 views
Difference Between Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares (IRLS) and Sequential Quadratic Programming?
Part of my work is concerned with applications in Sparse Bayesian Learning and therefore I occasionally stumble over interesting papers in the field of compressed sensing.
I recently read ...
0
votes
1answer
106 views
Optimal segment length for coherence estimation
I have a question about the computation of coherence between two signals with Welch's method.
The two signals are relatively short (e.g. 256 samples) and I would like as correct an estimate of shared ...
1
vote
0answers
146 views
Pattern recognition
I am new to the world of computer vision, so please excuse my basic questions.
I have two patterns: one consisting of a single circle of radius $r$, and one made of several circles, still of radius $...
0
votes
1answer
74 views
Optimization FIR filter
I have a doubt about this :
Iterative methods for optimization in FIR filter (on the one hand traditional like window,frequency sampling ,WLS,Remez Exchange...,on the other hand evolutionary methods ...
0
votes
2answers
639 views
Why Do Most of The Papers Use the Frobenius Norm for Denoising?
I have an noisy image and I want to remove noise from it; suppose $y$ is noisy image and $A$ is linear mask which makes my image noisy and $x$ is original image, so we have
$$
Ax + \eta = y
$$
and $\...
2
votes
2answers
84 views
Why use parametric based estimation methods - confusion regarding terms
Using the probability density function (pdf) we can estimate an unknown parameter using methods such as Maximum Likelihood estimation. If the pdf is not available, then Least Squares can be used. ...
2
votes
2answers
461 views
Reference Code for Positive Basis Pursuit Denoising
I am trying to reconstruct a positive sparse signal using compressed sensing (friedlanders code), I cannot find a way to impose the positivity constraint for this implementation. I have seen some ...
-1
votes
1answer
155 views
Properties of Optimization Techniques in Filter Design
I have this design:
Can you tell me about the type of filter and the algorithm just viewing this design, or should there be other information?
2
votes
1answer
414 views
How to Use the DFT (FFT) to Solve a Least Squares Regularization Problem (Inverse Problem)?
Let $X$ and $K$ be an image and a Point Spread Function (PSF), respectively.
The blur image $B$ is obtained as follows
$$B = X * K$$
I want to solve the following general regularization problem
$$...
1
vote
0answers
158 views
Converting a parallel filterbank to cascade structure
I have a bank of 12 bandpass filters (biquads) that I use for spectral modelling.
Each filter is centered around a specific "mode" frequency, and has its own resonance.
Until now I have implemeted ...
0
votes
1answer
96 views
MATLAB optimization for a subroutine function
I am going to find the optimum values for a subroutine function in MATLAB. the subroutine function is not accessible in a mathematical form and we don't know any thing about it. We have ten input ...
