Questions tagged [frequency-domain]
The frequency-domain tag has no usage guidance.
217
questions
-1
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1answer
27 views
Time domain analysis vs frequency domain analysis? Applications wise?
When do we use time domain analysis and when do we use frequency domain analysis?
As far i studied i know that when we need to study individual sinusoidal components of a signal, we choose frequency ...
0
votes
3answers
34 views
What is the Effect of Multiplying a Function by the Unit Impulse Function in the Frequency Domain?
I know about the the shifting property of the impulse function in the time domain as can be seen in equation $(1)$.
$$
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x)\delta(x - a)dx = f(a)\tag{1}
$$
But what is the ...
0
votes
1answer
20 views
phase offset extraction using matched filter
I'm looking for an application of detecting the drift of a received signal carrier frequency from ADC clock of the receiver (in case of no drift, ADC clock should be optimally an integer multiple of ...
0
votes
1answer
50 views
ouput of low pass filter
$$y[n]=(-1)^n w[n]+w[n]$$
$n$ ranges from $-\infty$ to $\infty$
where $w[n]$ is output of frequency response block with cutoff frequency = $\pi/2$, and input is unit impulse function.
I know ...
0
votes
1answer
60 views
Derivation of Circular Mean Square Error
I would like to understand how Eq. (36) in [2] was derived:
The rationale behind the definition of circular sample mean in Eq. (37) is clear, but there is no motiviation for the CMSE definition in Eq....
1
vote
2answers
31 views
Digital filtering based on frequency component amplitude… why not?
I've got a very general question.
I've just implemented a filter working in frequency domain that simply cuts every frequency component whose modulus amplitude falls below a certain threshold value. ...
1
vote
1answer
31 views
Continuous frequency grid to discrete grid
I am designing a controller for a system using several methods, one of which is a discrete method. In the continuous time I am looking at a logarithmically spaced frequency grid in the range $$\omega \...
1
vote
1answer
51 views
Why does this transfer function estimation not work? System identification
Goal:
I have an unknow dynmical system $G(s)$ and I want to find it from measurement data, output $y(t)$ and input $u(t)$. The data is frequency responses.
Method:
I begun first with creating the ...
0
votes
0answers
26 views
Convolution Theorem using DCT
I am trying to digest this paper.
[2002] Anna Usakova. Using Of Discrete Orthogonal Transforms For Convolution
So far, I've been successful with DFT and DHT.
Could someone give a hand with DCT?
I ...
0
votes
1answer
44 views
Is it true that each and every signal has multiple frequency components?
Usually when we observe spectrum of a signal,we see multiple frequency components, each having different contribution to amplitude
But is it true that each and every signal has multiple frequency ...
1
vote
1answer
43 views
Harmonic Product Spectrum from FFT output to the fundamental frequency
I'm trying to do the HPS algorithm on my FFT output, but I'm stuck here.
My signal is from a bass (cable), 16bits, 48.000Hz.
I split in time domain the array of the whole record into multiple arrays ...
0
votes
2answers
74 views
How to avoid overtones in audio signal
I'm trying to make a program that catch and audio signal of a bass and show the notes that have been played. My program:
Gets the sound and put it in a double data type array. (48 000Hz, 16bits) ...
0
votes
2answers
94 views
Smoothing in frequency domain and impulse reponse of the filter in time-domain
I have a low-pass signal in frequency domain, $$\left[f_{min}=0, f_{max}=20\,\mathrm{GHz}\right]_{n=100}$$
After re-configuring the input signal as
$$X=\left[-f_{max},\ \dots\ -f_{min},\ \mathrm{DC},...
0
votes
1answer
29 views
Time and Frequency Domain Relationship
Why do we say that a good time response means a bad frequency response?
0
votes
1answer
107 views
How do I perform a time domain phase shift in the frequency domain?
I've seen some information on this topic around, but I don't quite understand it.
I have a time domain signal. I understand that if I want to time shift this signal, I can do so by multiplying its ...
0
votes
0answers
41 views
Frequency and Order maps
I'm new to python and I'm using it to analyse accelerations from an accelerometer ie. vibration analysis. For that I need to plot 2 types of diagrams:
1) Frequency map; frequency and time on the axis ...
0
votes
0answers
27 views
Time Frequency bin
I am doing research in audio signal processing for DOA estimation. I came across the term Time-Frequency bin. I have gone through several articles but none of them specify a TF bin rather it specifies ...
0
votes
1answer
54 views
Absolute value based AM envelope detection viewed in the frequency domain
In my understanding when a passband AM signal is demodulated with an envelope detector taking the absolute value restores the original baseband version of the signal and the low-pass filter removes ...
0
votes
1answer
37 views
GPS Receiver in Frequency Domain
I'm trying to transmit and receiver the GPS payload in both Time and Frequency Domain.
For transmitting and receiving in time domain :
...
0
votes
1answer
61 views
Spectrogram of an executable binary [closed]
One of the approaches I have been searching so far is the application of utilizing Neural Network to classify Spectrogram images, which is heavily used in speech recognition.
I am conducting an ...
0
votes
0answers
17 views
Where can I find more information about how to create filters on frequency domain?
I'm newbie and I'm very interested in filtering images on frequency domain.
I haven't found a lot filters on frequency domain and I wondering how can I create new ones.
How can I create new ones? ...
1
vote
4answers
99 views
Remove brighter regions in an image on frequency domain
I'm newbie and maybe this is not the right place to ask this question, or this question has no sense.
I'm very interested in working on filtering images on frequency domain. I have found a few ...
2
votes
1answer
134 views
get poles and zeros of frequency response
I am working on a python based LTSPICE project.
I would like to get poles and zeros of AC simulation data. Is there a way to get them under use of the magnitude and phase out of the frequency ...
0
votes
0answers
39 views
Range Migration Algorithm in FMCW MIMO radar
I’m using a FMCW MIMO radar [77-79 GHz] with a virtual linear array made of 48 channels.
I’m wondering if the adaptation of the range migration algorithm (typically used in SAR processing) is ...
3
votes
2answers
70 views
Idea for Noise Level Estimation / Automatic Thresholding in the Presence of Peaks
I have the fft of some signal, and want a rough estimate of the noise level in order to choose an appropriate threshold for our peak detection algorithm. In general, the fft contains mostly noise with ...
-1
votes
1answer
61 views
Sampling of frequency response
Let's consider any physical quantity depending on the frequency. For example, the impedance of a certain electrical component: $Z(f)$.
Now, imagine to measure it in a continuous interval of ...
0
votes
1answer
58 views
Filtering in the Frequency Domain - DIP [closed]
I am trying to do some filtering with a gray scale image in the frequency domain. I am just getting into matlab after some time away from any signal processing or coding and can't quite seem to get my ...
0
votes
1answer
242 views
Do negative frequencies count towards null-to-null bandwidth?
I am aware that negative frequencies do not normally count towards the bandwidth when transmitting in the baseband. However when specifically asked to look at the null-to-null or zero-crossing ...
0
votes
0answers
39 views
Find repeating sequences in audio file
I have a long audio file (12+ hours). I know that there are some unknown small (2 minutes each or thereabout, it varies) repeating (not bit by bit: it is recorded with a mic) chunks in it, repeating ...
-2
votes
1answer
87 views
How do I decide which frequencies are signal and which are noise?
I have an arbitrary recorded digial signal, on which I have run a Fourier transform. I'm not sure what conventions are on a case like this, but I have 1024 frequency bins. Second bin is the highest ...
0
votes
0answers
22 views
How to search for irregular signals: Fourier, DWT or k-means?
See my notebook here
I want to search for irregular time signals in a data set of ~3 500 000 time signals. By eyeballing I have found hundreds of flat and oscillating signals, but just a few that are ...
0
votes
1answer
48 views
What is Imaginary in Fourier transform?
How to plot graph of $e^{-t}$ in frequency domain. What would be the axis? If its Fourier transform is $1 /(1+j\omega)$, then how can we plot imaginary on frequency domain (amplitude vs frequency ...
0
votes
1answer
47 views
Contributions to a DFT frequency bin
So, a frequency bin is centered around an interesting frequency $f_0$. Assume the spectrum is such that there is no spectral leakage from other frequencies to that specific frequency $f_0$. Now. I ...
1
vote
2answers
110 views
Is the value of a frequency bin of a DFT-output the average of the 'real' frequency values within that bin's range?
I am wondering whether the value of a frequency bin with a certain resolution is the average of the fourier transform values of the 'real' frequencies within that bin's range.
0
votes
1answer
51 views
0
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0answers
15 views
Is the Channel Equalization corrects Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) in signal?
As we know channel equalization is used for restoring the distortion ocured in signal. Hence, can we say the Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) is being corrected and restored the actual signal.
1
vote
2answers
92 views
Can a 1-dimensional signal be in a domain other than the time or frequency domain?
In signal processing I have only heard of signals being in the "Time" domain or in the "Frequency" domain, but are there situations where a signal is not in either of these?
If so, what are these ...
2
votes
1answer
1k views
Extract frequency data from MP3 file
I want to do frequency analysis of audio data, basically trying to figure out what the notes are in a song algorithmically. The standard approach is to decode the MP3 into PCM data and run it through ...
0
votes
0answers
65 views
Generating a phase modulation frequency spectrum with jitter
I would like to produce a frequency spectrum plot like this:
(from All About Circuits)
I know that one can take the modulation frequency and multiply it by a given order and scale by the modulation ...
0
votes
1answer
49 views
What is the result of fourier transform of an image
I am new to computer vision and Fourier transform concept. I have examined some codes. In those codes, an image is performed Fast Fourier transform by using the function ...
2
votes
2answers
347 views
Circular Convolution Matrix of $ {H}^{H} {H} $
We all know that Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) corresponds to circular (not linear) convolution. That is to say, if $x(n),h(n)$ and $y(n)$ is the original signal, the filter and output signal in ...
2
votes
1answer
234 views
Purpose of multiplying fft output by Hann window?
I'm working with some acoustic propagation models at the moment.
A feature I've noticed in 2 of these models is that the output of the model is often multiplied by a Hann window in the frequency ...
4
votes
1answer
69 views
Amplitude Estimating Using a Windowed DFT
Let's say we want to estimate the amplitude A of a mono-frequent signal using a windowed DFT. The frequency of the signal is unknown, and the frequency resolution of the DFT is limited, thus it cannot ...
2
votes
1answer
733 views
Normalized cross-correlation in frequency domain
I never worked with signal processing and never really used Fourier transforms before, still I am working on a project consisting on taking the output of an accelerometer to detect some movement ...
1
vote
1answer
268 views
Why is the size of results from FFT half the size of the input, while that is not the case in image processing?
When dealing with real data, Fourier Transform produces symmetric results and FFT algorithms discards half of it. An input with 1024 points will yield only 513 points in the output.
However, in image ...
0
votes
0answers
34 views
Frequency Domain - Meaning [duplicate]
I'm new in digital signal processing and having hard time understanding this. By Fourier Transform I mean Discrete Fourier Transform as it's the only one I'm learning.
As far as I know Fourier ...
0
votes
1answer
94 views
LP to BP transformation steps
Considering the following problem, What i know to convert from LP signal to BP signal is to:
Draw the FD of the LP equation
From it I can draw the FD for BP
From this graph I can deduce the equation ...
1
vote
1answer
59 views
How do I warp a 1 dimensional signal in frequency domain?
I want to implement VTLN (Vocal Tract Length Normalization).
It is equivalent to warping the signal in the frequency domain according to the following graph.
I can't wrap my head around how one ...
1
vote
1answer
209 views
Visualising OFDM subcarriers in the frequency domain
Im struggling to understand why in some images the frequency domain shows clear bars with amplitude and phase and with 0 frequency variation (it is clear that the frequency of the waves does not ...
0
votes
2answers
1k views
Sampling with an alternating impulse train
The have the following question:
A signal $m(t)$ with bandwidth 500Hz is first multiplied by a signal
$g(t)$ where $\displaystyle g(t)=\sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty}(-1)^k \delta(t-0.5*10^{-4}k)$. The ...
