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Determine the transfer function for the Butterworth bandpass filter? (At the Transfer Function Factoring and Sp Substitution stage) The Parameter

$$a_{pass} = - 1dB$$ $$a_{stop} = - 20dB$$ $$f_{pass1} = 10kHz$$ $$f_{pass2} = 30kHz$$ $$f_{stop1} = 5kHz$$ $$f_{stop2} = 60kHz$$

A. Approximate Low Pass Filter

  1. Filter Ordo $$n_B = 4.29$$ $$n_B = 5 $$

  2. Magnitude Response $$\epsilon = 0.51$$

  3. Radius $$R = 1,144$$

  4. Angles $$m = 1$$

  • While m = 0 $$\theta_0 = 108°$$

  • While m = 1 $$\theta_1 = 144°$$

  1. Find $$\sigma_m$$ Value and $$\omega_m$$ value
  • While m = 0

$$\sigma_0 = -0.354 $$ $$\omega_0 = 1.089 $$

  • While m = 1

$$\sigma_1 = -0.926 $$ $$\omega_1 = 0.673 $$

$$\sigma R = - 1.144$$

  1. Find Value B1m and B2m

$$B_{1,0} = 0.708$$

$$B_{1,1} = 1.852 $$

$$B_{2,0} = 1.311 $$

$$B_{2,1} = 1.310 $$

  1. Low Pass Filter Aproximation Transfer Function

$$H_{B,5}(S) = \frac{1.144}{S} \frac{(1.311)(1.310)}{(S^2 + 0.708S + 1.311)(S^2 + 1.852 + 1.310)}$$

B. Unnormalized Butterworth Band Pass Filter

  1. $$ \Omega_{rP} $$

$$ \Omega_{rP} = 2.75$$

  1. $$ \omega_0 $$

$$ \omega_0 = 108.827,96 rad/s$$

  1. $$BW$$

$$BW = 125.663,71 rad/s$$

  1. $$Sp = \frac{s^2+108.827,96}{125.663,71s}$$

  2. Factoring Transfer Function and Subtitute S.

I'm still confused about the step of factoring the transfer function and substituting specific values to determine the transfer function of a Butterworth bandpass filter. Can someone help me?

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