Let's think we have a multivariate normal distribution with $$\mathbf x_1=\begin{bmatrix}x_{11}\\x_{12}\end{bmatrix},\quad \mathbf x_2=\begin{bmatrix}x_{21}\\x_{22}\end{bmatrix},\quad\mathbf m=\begin{bmatrix}m_1\\m_2\end{bmatrix}, \quad\text{and}\quad\mathbf S.$$ Where $\mathbf m$ is the mean, and $\mathbf S$ is a $2\times 2$ covariance matrix.
- What should the result of the PDF be? Should it be a $2\times 1$ array or a single value?
- Can any of its values be bigger than $1$?